In Defence of Joy: Why Environmentalism Needs Pleasure, Not Just Alarm. A message from our Sustainability Lead - Roedean

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In Defence of Joy: Why Environmentalism Needs Pleasure, Not Just Alarm. A message from our Sustainability Lead

Katie Pashley, Sustainability Lead/History Teacher

During a recent academic lecture, our Sustainability Lead, Ms Pashley, spoke to our students and staff about how modern environmentalism is often dominated by crisis and urgency, and argued that joy, care, and small sustainable actions are essential for creating lasting environmental responsibility without burnout.

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Open a newspaper. Scroll your phone. Click on a climate report. Almost immediately, you encounter a familiar emotional atmosphere:


• Everything is on fire
• Everything is urgent
• Everything is catastrophic


And everything needed fixing yesterday. Environmental discourse today is saturated with alarm: deadlines, tipping points, red warnings, countdown clocks. If climate change had a soundtrack, it would be sirens.


This sense of urgency is not accidental, and it is not wrong. The ecological crises we face, from climate change and biodiversity loss to toxic pollution and resource depletion, are real and accelerating. The World Economic Forum’s Global Risks Report 2026 (Tandon & McSweeney, 2026) identifies extreme weather, biodiversity loss, and systemic environmental decline as dominant global risks across both short- and long-term horizons. But here is the argument I want to make environmentalism cannot survive politically, culturally, or psychologically on alarm alone.


This lecture is a defence of joy.


Not joy as denial, distraction, or luxury, but joy as something necessary to sustain care for the world without burning out. Because if environmentalism cannot coexist with pleasure, humour, meaning, and vitality, it risks becoming just another source of exhaustion layered onto already overfull lives (Purton, 2024). Joy, I argue, is not a distraction from environmental responsibility. It is one of its most important supports.


Environmentalism as Lived Practice, Not Total Conversion


One of the quiet burdens of modern environmentalism is the feeling that you must do everything, or risk doing nothing well enough. The scale of the crisis makes action feel both urgent and insignificant at the same time. Everything matters, yet nothing feels like enough. But responsibility does not begin with perfection. It begins with where you are, with what fits your life, your budget, and your circumstances, because those are the actions you will actually sustain.

 

People don’t need more preaching. They need permission to begin. And importantly: you are not alone. Millions of people want to be part of the solution. They recycle. They worry. They try. And alongside that effort sits a deep sense of overwhelm. Environmentalism must be something we can live with, not something that overwhelms us.


(Climate Action Day 2025 at Roedean)


The Major Drivers of Environmental Harm.


The causes of environmental damage are not hidden or mysterious. They are well known:

 

  • Fossil fuels – Coal, oil and gas account for around three-quarters of global greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Industrial manufacturing – Responsible for emissions, water contamination, toxic waste and biodiversity loss.
  • Deforestation for cattle farming – Forests are cleared largely for beef and animal feed.
  • Transport and global logistics – Especially freight and fast consumer delivery.
  • Fast fashion and textile waste – Producing 8–10% of global carbon emissions.
  • Chemical and toxic pollution – Synthetic chemicals now contaminate air, water, soil and bodies.
  • Digital infrastructure – Data centres consume 1–1.5% of global electricity and rising fast.

These are systemic problems, not the result of individual moral failure. That matters, because it shifts environmentalism away from guilt and toward structural change and collective responsibility.


Digital Pollution: The Invisible Footprint


The digital world often feels weightless, but it is deeply physical. The global digital sector now produces emissions comparable to aviation (Losada, 2025). Data centres require massive energy and water for cooling and operation, often powered by fossil fuels.


Even email has a carbon cost:

• A standard email = ~4g CO₂ (Villazon, 2023)
• With attachment = up to 50g
• Deleting 1,000 unnecessary emails saves ~30kg CO₂ annually (Stokel-Walker, 2024)


A joyful, low-effort action? Unsubscribe. Delete digital clutter. Yes, even that cat video you were sent at 3am. Lighten your inbox, and your footprint. This helps the planet and your brain.


(Students out on campus bird watching for the Big Bird Garden Watch 2026)


Banking, Money, and Moral Infrastructure


One of the most powerful low-effort environmental actions is changing your bank. Major banks continue investing billions in fossil fuel expansion (Losada, 2025). Meanwhile, ethical banks redirect capital into renewable energy, social housing and community projects. This is not symbolic activism; it is structural leverage. Institutions such as Triodos Bank and The Co-operative Bank operate with transparency, refuse fossil fuel investment, and publish where money is lent (Triodos Bank, n.d).


Put your money where your values are.


Consumption, Clothing, and the Joy of Enough


The fashion industry produces over 100 billion garments per year. Most are worn only a few times. Research shows we wear 20% of our wardrobe 80% of the time (Igini, 2024). Joy can begin with restraint:


• Do I need this?
• Can I repair, borrow, or buy second-hand?


William Morris wrote: “Have nothing in your house that you do not know to be useful or believe to be beautiful.” Enough, it turns out, is deeply satisfying.


(A bug hotel made on Climate Action Day 2025)


Joy as Attention, Not Excess


The joy defended here is not consumer pleasure, it is the joy of attention. When we slow down and notice ordinary objects, joy replaces waste:


• Choosing unpackaged fruit
• Using refillable pens
• Switching to shampoo bars
• Keeping a metal razor
• Using soap instead of plastic pumps


These choices are not about moral superiority; they change the texture of everyday life. There is less clutter, less noise, less waste. And strangely, more satisfaction. Joy appears not through abundance, but through care.


Small Actions, Accumulated Meaning


Small actions are often dismissed as insignificant. But oceans are made of drops. Environmental change happens through habits, not heroic one-off acts. People sustain what they can live with, not what exhausts them. Joy is not a reward at the end of the process. Joy is what keeps the process going. Joy as Collective Practice. Joy is not only personal, it is relational:


• In community gardens
• Repair cafés
• Shared kitchens
• Walking groups
• Campaigns that make room for humour and care


Here, responsibility becomes belonging. And belonging is powerful. People show up again and again when they feel part of something human and alive.


(Gardening on Climate Action Day 2025)


Teaching, Research, and the Ethics of Care


When environmental issues are taught only through crisis and loss, students often feel overwhelmed rather than empowered. Joy does not deny damage; it connects honesty with liveability. Education must help people see themselves as capable of responding meaningfully to the world’s problems.


Even science teaches us that small, quiet changes often lead to decisive transformation. In physics, power is not about size. It is about work done over time: force multiplied by distance. In biology, change often happens at thresholds. Water does not look powerful as it heats, until it suddenly becomes steam. Nerve cells do nothing, until just enough ions cross a membrane and a thought appears, or a muscle moves. Two microscopic cells fuse, and an entire human life begins.


Science is full of examples where small things are not weak at all. They are decisive. Power often arrives quietly, after enough small actions accumulate. Environmental change works the same way.


Joy as Environmental Responsibility


Life is short. The challenges are immense. But environmentalism built only on alarm asks too much of people already stretched thin. As the theologian Reinhold Niebuhr, reminds us, we need the serenity to accept what we cannot change, the courage to change what we can, and the wisdom to know the difference.


Environmental action is not about one heroic act. It’s about enough people doing enough things, consistently enough, to push systems past their tipping points (LaBrecque, 2026). A joyful environmentalism invites participation without demanding perfection.


Joy does not deny crisis. It sustains response. And if environmentalism is to endure, not just as a movement, but as a way of living, then joy is not a distraction from the work.


It is part of the work.


(Beach clean with Surfers Against Sewage on a sustainability trip to Wales)


  • Igini, M. (2024) 10 concerning Fast Fashion Waste Statistics, Earth.Org. Available at: https://earth.org/statistics-about-fast-fashion-waste/ (Accessed: 18 January 2026).
  • LaBrecque, S. (2026) Four positive tipping points that could trigger unstoppable change, Positive News. Available at: https://www.positive.news/society/four-positive-tipping-points-that-could-trigger-unstoppable-change/ (Accessed: 16 January 2026).
  • Losada, I. (2025) The Joyful Environmentalist. 2nd Edition. GB: Watkins Publishing. (8 April 2025)
  • Purton, M. (2024) Climate crisis: How ‘positive tipping points’ could save the planet, World Economic Forum. Available at: https://www.weforum.org/stories/2024/07/positive-tipping-points-climate-tim-lenton/ (Accessed: 14 January 2026).
  • Stokel-Walker, C. (2024) Concerned about your data use? here is the carbon footprint of an average day of emails, WhatsApps and more, The Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/oct/31/concerned-about-your-data-use-here-is-the-carbon-footprint-of-an-average-day-of-emails-whatsapps-and-more (Accessed: 18 January 2026).
  • Tandon, A. and McSweeney, R. (2026) Analysis: The climate papers most featured in the media in 2025, Carbon Brief. Available Here (Accessed: 14 January 2026).
  • Triodos Bank (n.d) Know where your money goes . Available at: https://www.triodos.co.uk/know-where-your-money-goes (Accessed: 14 January 2026).
  • Villazon, L. (2023) The thought experiment: What is the carbon footprint of an email?, BBC Science Focus Magazine. Available at: https://www.sciencefocus.com/planet-earth/the-thought-experiment-what-is-the-carbon-footprint-of-an-email (Accessed: 16 January 2026).